Advanced Airway Management
Your Go-To for Advanced Airway How-To's
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Use an Aintree to place an ETT following rescue LMA placement
First, ensure the LMA is in place and well seated
Continue 100% oxygen
Confirm adequate sedation/anesthesia
Confirm ventilation & paralysis
What is an
Aintree?
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Flexible catheter used for fiberoptically converting an LMA to an oral ETT
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aka. Airway Intubation Catheter (AIC)
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Shorter than an airway exchange catheter so that...
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... it can be preloaded onto a bronchoscope
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Compatible with any "intermediate" sized bronchoscope (i.e. the Olympus 4-0 or the Verathon Slim 3.8mm)
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Compatible with a 7-0 ETT (a smaller ETT cannot be railroaded over the Aintree)
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Following intratracheal placement, a 7-0 ETT can be railroaded over Aintree and into the trachea
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Comes with 2 "rapifit" adaptors (please refer to manufacturer’s guidelines for use)


first.
Prep patient.
Prep equipment.
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Attach bronchoscope elbow to LMA and connect to anesthesia circuit
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Confirm adequate anesthesia, muscle relaxation and assisted ventilation
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Use silicone spray to lightly lubricate the Aintree, LMA, ETT and scope
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Preload Aintree onto scope and secure with tape or rubber band

Next...
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Have an assistant stabilize the LMA in place and hold jaw thrust, as necessary
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Introduce preloaded scope through bronch elbow and into the LMA lumen


then
Guide scope into trachea
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Sequentially visualize and advance bronchoscope through LMA, through the glottis, and into the trachea
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Advance to the carina but never beyond (in rare circumstances the airway catheters have caused blunt trauma to the lower airways)
Remove scope
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Note depth of Aintree using printed hashmarks
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Remove tape or rubber band securing Aintree to scope
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Maintain the position of the Aintree while removing the scope


Remove LMA
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Use particular care at this point to avoid Aintree dislodgment or mainstemming
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Disconnect LMA from bronch elbow and circuit
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Withdraw LMA while applying counter pressure on Aintree to prevent Aintree dislodgment from trachea
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Once the LMA cuff becomes visible, grasp Aintree in the mouth and fully remove LMA
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Avoid main stemming - note the depth of AIC at the teeth, ensuring that it never exceeds 23cm in females, 26 cm in males
Railroad ETT
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Railroad the 7-0 ETT over Aintree (the 7-0 ETT smallest ETT compatible with the Aintree)


Secure ETT
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Inflate cuff, reconnect circuit and re-establish anesthesia and ventilation.
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Confirm end-tidal CO2.
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Consider bronch confirmation of ETT position
This should be performed in a controlled stepwise process
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The process is designed to provide continuous ventilation/oxygenation via the LMA and bronch adaptor until the LMA is removed and ETT is railroaded in place -
Oxygen CAN be delivered via the Aintree in situations where railroading of ETT is prolonged; assisting ventilation via this route is often suboptimal and carries significant risk (narrow diameter/lack of cuff/elevated barotrauma risk) -
Refer to manufacturer’s guidelines for methods of oxygen delivery
Additional Recommendations:
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Consider a second anesthesia provider in addition to a trained assistant
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The Aintree catheter is not recommended with the LMA Supreme